Notes: Google Search Console

Key Takeaways

1. 01An XML Sitemap is a file that lists all the important pages on your website, created specifically to help search engine crawlers like the Google spider find and index your content faster.
2. 02It's one of the best ways to ensure Google knows about all your important pages, especially new ones.
3. 03For WordPress users, a plugin like Yoast SEO makes creating a sitemap incredibly simple.

Actionable Items: Creating a Sitemap in Yoast

1. In your WordPress dashboard, go to Plugins > Add New.
2. Search for, install, and activate the Yoast SEO plugin.
3. Navigate to Yoast SEO > Settings in the left sidebar.
4. Go to the Site features tab.
5. Scroll down and ensure the XML sitemaps feature is turned ON.
6. Click the "view the xml sitemap" link to see your sitemap. Right-click this link and select "Copy link address."
7. Save this URL, you will need it in a moment to submit to Google Search Console.

Key Takeaways

1. 01Before you can submit a sitemap or see any data, you must add your website as a "property" in Google Search Console and verify that you are the owner.
2. 02There are two ways to add a property:
   1. Domain Property: This is the recommended method. It includes all versions of your site (http, https, www, non-www, and subdomains) under a single property. This requires DNS verification.
   2. URL Prefix Property: This only includes the exact URL you enter. It's useful for tracking specific sub-folders or subdomains separately.
3. 03DNS verification involves adding a special TXT record, provided by Google, to your domain's DNS settings (which is often done through your domain registrar like GoDaddy or your CDN like Cloudflare).

Actionable Items: Adding and Verifying Your Site

1. Go to Google Search Console and click "Add property."
2. Choose the Domain property type and enter your main domain name (e.g., yourdomain.com).
3. Google will provide you with a TXT record (a string of text). Copy this value.
4. Log in to your domain name provider (or Cloudflare, if you use it).
5. Find the DNS management section and add a new TXT record. Paste the value from Google into the record's content/value field. Set the host/name to @.
6. Wait a few minutes (sometimes longer), then go back to Google Search Console and click Verify.

Key Takeaways

1. 01Once your site is verified, the next critical step is to officially hand Google the "map" to your site by submitting your sitemap.
2. 02This is a one-time process for your main sitemap index. Google will then periodically check it for updates automatically.
3. 03Submitting your sitemap helps Google find new content faster and monitor the indexing status of your pages.

Actionable Items: How to Submit Your Sitemap

1. In your Google Search Console dashboard, select the correct property.
2. In the left menu, go to Index > Sitemaps.
3. In the "Add a new sitemap" field, paste the end part of the sitemap URL you copied from Yoast SEO earlier (e.g., sitemap_index.xml).
4. Click Submit.
5. You should see a "Sitemap submitted successfully" message. Google will now process it. You can check this page later to see the status and if any errors are found.

Key Takeaways

1. 01The GSC Performance report is a goldmine. It shows you the actual keywords (Queries) people use on Google to find your website.
2. 02This isn't guesswork; it's real data on what keywords are driving clicks and impressions for your site.
3. 03You can filter this data to find keywords where you rank on the first page, giving you ideas for new content that can rank quickly.
4. 04You can also see which specific Pages on your site are getting the most traffic from search.